Add a user for the web stuff<\/p>\n
\t# adduser httpd<\/p>\n
\tChoose a simple (but secure) password.<\/p>\n
\t# apt-get install apache2
\n\tReading package lists… Done
\n\tBuilding dependency tree
\n\tReading state information… Done
\n\tThe following extra packages will be installed:
\n\t apache2-mpm-worker apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2.2-common libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3
\n\t libaprutil1-ldap
\n\tSuggested packages:
\n\t apache2-doc apache2-suexec apache2-suexec-custom
\n\tThe following NEW packages will be installed:
\n\t apache2 apache2-mpm-worker apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2.2-common libapr1 libaprutil1
\n\t libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap
\n\t0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
\n\tNeed to get 2,155 kB of archives.
\n\tAfter this operation, 7,266 kB of additional disk space will be used.
\n\tDo you want to continue [Y\/n]? y
\n\tGet:1 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main libapr1 amd64 1.4.2-6+squeeze3 [94.2 kB]
\n\tGet:2 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main libaprutil1 amd64 1.3.9+dfsg-5 [92.3 kB]
\n\tGet:3 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 amd64 1.3.9+dfsg-5 [28.1 kB]
\n\tGet:4 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main libaprutil1-ldap amd64 1.3.9+dfsg-5 [25.7 kB]
\n\tGet:5 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main apache2.2-bin amd64 2.2.16-6+squeeze4 [1,439 kB]
\n\tGet:6 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main apache2-utils amd64 2.2.16-6+squeeze4 [164 kB]
\n\tGet:7 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main apache2.2-common amd64 2.2.16-6+squeeze4 [308 kB]
\n\tGet:8 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main apache2-mpm-worker amd64 2.2.16-6+squeeze4 [2,240 B]
\n\tGet:9 http:\/\/ftp.us.debian.org\/debian\/ squeeze\/main apache2 amd64 2.2.16-6+squeeze4 [1,396 B]
\n\tFetched 2,155 kB in 5s (423 kB\/s)
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package libapr1.
\n\t(Reading database … 32742 files and directories currently installed.)
\n\tUnpacking libapr1 (from …\/libapr1_1.4.2-6+squeeze3_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package libaprutil1.
\n\tUnpacking libaprutil1 (from …\/libaprutil1_1.3.9+dfsg-5_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3.
\n\tUnpacking libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 (from …\/libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3_1.3.9+dfsg-5_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package libaprutil1-ldap.
\n\tUnpacking libaprutil1-ldap (from …\/libaprutil1-ldap_1.3.9+dfsg-5_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package apache2.2-bin.
\n\tUnpacking apache2.2-bin (from …\/apache2.2-bin_2.2.16-6+squeeze4_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package apache2-utils.
\n\tUnpacking apache2-utils (from …\/apache2-utils_2.2.16-6+squeeze4_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package apache2.2-common.
\n\tUnpacking apache2.2-common (from …\/apache2.2-common_2.2.16-6+squeeze4_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package apache2-mpm-worker.
\n\tUnpacking apache2-mpm-worker (from …\/apache2-mpm-worker_2.2.16-6+squeeze4_amd64.deb) …
\n\tSelecting previously deselected package apache2.
\n\tUnpacking apache2 (from …\/apache2_2.2.16-6+squeeze4_amd64.deb) …
\n\tProcessing triggers for man-db …
\n\tSetting up libapr1 (1.4.2-6+squeeze3) …
\n\tSetting up libaprutil1 (1.3.9+dfsg-5) …
\n\tSetting up libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 (1.3.9+dfsg-5) …
\n\tSetting up libaprutil1-ldap (1.3.9+dfsg-5) …
\n\tSetting up apache2.2-bin (2.2.16-6+squeeze4) …
\n\tSetting up apache2-utils (2.2.16-6+squeeze4) …
\n\tSetting up apache2.2-common (2.2.16-6+squeeze4) …
\n\tEnabling site default.
\n\tEnabling module alias.
\n\tEnabling module autoindex.
\n\tEnabling module dir.
\n\tEnabling module env.
\n\tEnabling module mime.
\n\tEnabling module negotiation.
\n\tEnabling module setenvif.
\n\tEnabling module status.
\n\tEnabling module auth_basic.
\n\tEnabling module deflate.
\n\tEnabling module authz_default.
\n\tEnabling module authz_user.
\n\tEnabling module authz_groupfile.
\n\tEnabling module authn_file.
\n\tEnabling module authz_host.
\n\tEnabling module reqtimeout.
\n\tSetting up apache2-mpm-worker (2.2.16-6+squeeze4) …
\n\tStarting web server: apache2.
\n\tSetting up apache2 (2.2.16-6+squeeze4) …<\/p>\n
\t# a2enmod rewrite
\n\tEnabling module rewrite.
\n\tRun '\/etc\/init.d\/apache2 restart' to activate new configuration!<\/p>\n
\t# nano \/etc\/apache2\/envvars<\/p>\n
\texport APACHE_RUN_USER=httpd
\n\texport APACHE_RUN_GROUP=httpd<\/p>\n
\tWe will activate the Mass Hosting module for Apache so we can develop a bunch of projects at the same time<\/p>\n
\tWe need a file to correct the value of DOCUMENT_ROOT when using such module:<\/p>\n
\t<?php<\/p>\n
\t\/\/ Let's fix the document root because of a bug in Apache's mod_vhost_alias not
\n\t\/\/ setting up the correct $_SERVER[‘DOCUMENT_ROOT’] env variable.
\n\t$__mod_vhost_alias_fix_doc_root = dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'domains' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $_SERVER[‘HTTP_HOST’] . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'html';<\/p>\n
\tif (is_dir($__mod_vhost_alias_fix_doc_root)) {
\n\t$_SERVER[‘__MOD_VHOST_FIX_OLD_DOCUMENT_ROOT’] = $_SERVER[‘DOCUMENT_ROOT’];
\n\t $_SERVER[‘DOCUMENT_ROOT’] = $__mod_vhost_alias_fix_doc_root;
\n\t}<\/p>\n
\t?><\/p>\n
\tWe create a configuration file for virtual hosts:<\/p>\n
\tnano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/vhosts
\n\t# get the server name from the Host: header
\n\tUseCanonicalName Off<\/p>\n
\t# splittable logs
\n\tLogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \\"%r\\" %s %b" vcommon
\n\tCustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}\/access_log vcommon<\/p>\n
\t<Directory \/home\/httpd\/domains\/portnumber53.local\/html>
\n\t# ExecCGI is needed here because we can't force
\n\t# CGI execution in the way that ScriptAlias does
\n\tOptions FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
\n\t<\/Directory><\/p>\n
\t# now for the hard bit<\/p>\n
\tRewriteEngine On<\/p>\n
\t# a ServerName derived from a Host: header may be any case at all
\n\tRewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<\/p>\n
\t## deal with normal documents first:
\n\t# allow Alias \/icons\/ to work – repeat for other aliases
\n\tRewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^\/icons\/
\n\t# allow CGIs to work
\n\tRewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^\/cgi-bin\/
\n\t# do the magic
\n\tRewriteRule ^\/(.*)$ \/home\/httpd\/domains\/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}\/html\/$1<\/p>\n
\t## and now deal with CGIs – we have to force a MIME type
\n\tRewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^\/cgi-bin\/
\n\tRewriteRule ^\/(.*)$ \/home\/httpd\/domains\/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}\/cgi-bin\/$1 [T=application\/x-httpd-cgi]<\/p>\n
\t# that's it!
\n\ta2ensite vhosts
\n\ta2dissite default
\n\t\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n\tmkdir -p \/home\/httpd\/domains\/portnumber53.local\/html
\n\techo "PortNumber53.local<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > \/home\/httpd\/domains\/portnumber53.local\/html\/index.php<\/p>\n
\tmkdir -p \/home\/httpd\/domains\/example.local\/html
\n\techo "Example.local<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > \/home\/httpd\/domains\/example.local\/html\/index.php<\/p>\n
\tLet's restart Apache:
\n\tservice apache2 restart<\/p>\n
\tAs long as your windows box solves portnumber53.local and example.local to the IP of your debian web box, try opening these domains in your browser.<\/p>\n
\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Add a user for the web stuff # adduser httpd Choose a simple (but secure) password. # apt-get install apache2 Reading package lists… Done Building dependency tree Reading state information… Done The following extra packages will be installed: apache2-mpm-worker apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2.2-common libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap Suggested packages:… Continue reading